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Reviews
“Vanaik touches on almost all the fault lines and nerve ends of political discourse in India today. He has taken on the arguments against modernity and secularism that have been made by some of India’s best-known intellectuals. This is a book that deserves to be read and to be thought about.”
“This new edition of Achin Vanaik’s The Furies of Indian Communalism is a welcome intervention in the current debate on Indian politics and culture. Vanaik shows brilliantly that the consolidation of Hindu communalism was not simply an outgrowth of the rise of the Bharatiya Janata Party and its allies, but was significantly fuelled by the ‘secular’ Indian National Congress itself. He adds to this a subtle and entirely convincing diagnosis of the politics of the Sangh Parivar, agreeing that it has strong elements of fascism in its outlook, but counselling against the panicked temptation to view their ascension as a slide into fascist rule. Vanaik caps his analysis with an excellent take-down of the indictments of secularism so much in vogue in the current intellectual climate, arguing that a commitment to secular politics has to be at the core of any democratic and humane political vision. This is a tour de force, both an indispensable guide to the current state of Indian politics and a vital resuscitation of the values that were once at the heart of Indian political discourse.”
“Vanaik’s reading of Hindu authoritarianism is, by a very long chalk, the most intricate, comprehensive and rich account of the present crisis in India and of the historical circumstances wherein it is embedded.”
“Secularism for Vanaik is an essential component of democracy. It also gives a spine to nationalism in insisting on the equal rights of all citizens, and this precludes projecting a section of society as the enemy within. In discussing fascism, the author rightly emphasizes the danger of the possible combination of communalism and capitalism in a way that could bring about a fascist system.”
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